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KMID : 1100620230100020157
Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
2023 Volume.10 No. 2 p.157 ~ p.171
Mortality of adult patients due to sepsis and septic shock in South Korea: a systematic review and metaanalysis
Namgung Myeong

Ahn Chi-Won
Park Yeon-Kyung
Kwak Il-Youp
Lee Jung-Guk
Won Moon-Ho
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate mortality from sepsis and septic shock in Korea during the past 10 years, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods: We searched six databases for studies on mortality from sepsis and septic shock in adult patients. Primary outcomes were 28- or 30-day mortality and in-hospital mortality from sepsis and septic shock. To assess the risk of bias, we used the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and Risk of Bias 2 tools. The protocol is registered in PROSPERO (No. CRD42022365739).

Results: A total of 61 studies were included. The mortality rates from sepsis and septic shock at 28 or 30 days were 22.7% (95% confidence interval [CI], 20.0%?25.6%; I2=89%) and 27.6% (95% CI, 22.3%?33.5%; I2=98%), respectively, according to the Sepsis-3 criteria. Furthermore, in accordance with the Sepsis-3 criteria, the in-hospital mortality rates were 28.1% (95% CI, 25.2%?31.1%; I2=87%) and 34.3% (95% CI, 27.2%?42.2%; I2=97%), respectively.

Conclusion: The mortality rates from sepsis and septic shock in Korea are high. In the case of septic shock, the in-hospital mortality rate is approximately 30%.
KEYWORD
Sepsis, Septic shock, Mortality, Republic of Korea, Meta-analysis
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